Do modern Christians still regard the Old Testament applicable today? Did God nullify the Law and Old Testament writings by replacing it with Jesus’ teachings and the New Testament writings? Understanding the Old Testament World brings true meaning and significance to our faith, the New Testament writings, and the words of Jesus. The Old Testament or Hebrew Scriptures were Jesus, his disciples and Pauls Bible. Jesus taught his disciples from these scriptures. Paul and the other New Testament authors wrote what we call The New Testament from their knowledge and understanding of the Old Testament. The New Testament describes Jesus life and message in light of the Old Testament or Hebrew Scriptures. Jesus did not start a new religion, but gave true meaning to the Old Testament scriptures, message and practices. He announced his mission to earth with some of the following statements: Matthew 4:17 (NIV) 17 From that time on Jesus began to preach, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is near.” Mark 1:14-15 (NIV) 14 After John was put in prison, Jesus went into Galilee, proclaiming the good news of God. 15 “The time has come,” he said. “The kingdom of God is near. Repent and believe the good news!” Matthew 4:23 (NIV) 23 Jesus went throughout Galilee, teaching in their synagogues, preaching the good news of the kingdom, and healing every disease and sickness among the people. From these few references we can deduce that ‘The Kingdom of God’ was central to Jesus’ thinking and ministry. Jesus came to teach and explain the true meaning and significance of Gods Kingdom, an idea his audience was familiar with. The meaning and implications of a Kingdom were not new to them but originated and developed with human civilization and history. Kingdom in the ancient and Biblical Worlds, had direct connections with institutions like; idolatry, gods, temples, cities, priests, and kings. This course aims at uncovering these ‘Kingdom’ institution, implications, developments and their connection with Israel and their God. This course is a broad introductory survey of the Old Testament World, its cultures and world view, uncovering the meaning of the gods’ kingdom, shedding light on the Kingdom of Israel’s God. We do not look at the Old Testament World cultures and literature through magnifying glasses, dissecting every culture in detail, but through wide- angle lenses, trying to see the ‘Big Picture’ of the ancient and Biblical worlds. This course lays the foundation for all other in- depth Bible studies concerning God and His Kingdom. In this course we pay attention to: The Old Testament World geography Ancient and Old Testament World views The gods of the Old Testament World Idolatry Temples Ancient cities and their connection to the ‘god’s kingdom’ Temple rituals, sacrifices, and functions Priests, High Priests and Kings leadership roles Israel did not live in their own separate world but engaged with other cultures surrounding them. Understanding these cultures, their religion and World Views, will help us to understand the Old Testament history and writings. This course consists of 3, 5 hoursvideo, including many maps, diagrams, illustrations, and images of the Old Testament World and its cultures. At the end of this course students will: Know more about the Biblical World geography Have met some ancient gods Understand idolatry better Recognizetemples significant role Know more about ancient cities and their function Understand temple rituals and sacrifices better Know more about the Priests and Kings roles Recognize the value of reading the Bible in its historical and cultural contextIdentify connections between the Old and New Testament writingsUnderstand Jesus teachings better. This course is for students who: Wish to understand the Old Testament better Want to see the Big Picture of the Bible better Enjoy learning about Bible history and cultures This course is not for students who: Regard the Old Testament redundant Are not interested in history Need an in depth knowledge of ancient cultures Do not regard it important reading the Bible in its historical context Please join us for a rich learning experience!
